RAISEF's 15 Drivers

Ethical Safeguards

Fairness

Fairness keeps outcomes equitable across people and contexts. It focuses on clarifying target populations, testing for disparate impact, and documenting trade-offs when performance differs by subgroup. It prompts teams to choose appropriate fairness notions for the task, measure them transparently, and explain residual gaps. Fairness is not a single number. It is an explicit, auditable stance about how benefits and burdens are distributed.

Inclusiveness

Inclusiveness ensures people can access, understand, and influence the system regardless of background or ability. It emphasizes representative participation in requirements, language and accessibility best practices in UX, and feedback channels that surface overlooked needs. Inclusivity treats users and affected stakeholders as co-designers, not edge cases, broadening who the system serves and reducing exclusion that can compound downstream harms.

Bias Mitigation

Bias mitigation addresses skew introduced by data, modeling choices, and operations. It promotes careful dataset curation, traceable preprocessing, appropriate controls during training and evaluation, and runtime checks that catch drift or proxy effects. The goal is not to pretend bias vanishes, but to surface where it can arise, apply proportionate safeguards, and document residual risks so decisions remain transparent and correctable.

Accountability

Accountability makes responsibility concrete and enforceable. It defines owners for requirements, data, models, deployments, and monitoring, each with clear duties, sign-offs, and escalation paths. It favors auditable processes, versioned artifacts, and explanations that allow independent review. When issues occur, accountability enables timely remediation, learning, and communication with stakeholders, turning governance from policy text into day-to-day practice.

Privacy

Privacy protects individuals’ data and expectations across the lifecycle. It stresses data minimization, lawful and purposeful use, strong security controls, and user-respecting choices such as consent, transparency, and deletion. Technical measures (e.g., de-identification, access controls) pair with organizational safeguards and clear disclosures. Privacy treats personal information as a duty of care, preventing misuse while still enabling legitimate, proportionate value.

Operational Integrity

Governance

Governance turns policy into day-to-day practice across the lifecycle. It assigns owners for requirements, data, models, and deployments, with clear approvals, change control, and incident handling. Governance keeps artifacts versioned and reviewable, aligns work with organizational standards, and ensures decisions are logged so that audits can confirm what was built and why. Strong governance helps teams coordinate responsibly at scale, even when contributors and vendors change over time.

Robustness

Robustness ensures the system behaves reliably under stress, shift, and uncertainty. It favors disciplined testing, adversarial checks, and validation on representative scenarios, including rare but plausible edge cases. Teams monitor error distributions and degrade gracefully when inputs are out of scope. Robustness connects model behavior to operational realities, so performance in production remains stable as data, traffic, and context evolve.

Interpretability

Interpretability helps practitioners inspect what the system is doing and why. It supports developer tools, diagnostics, and structured traces that surface salience, features, or rules in forms appropriate to the technology. Interpretability is not a press release. It is a working view that helps engineers and reviewers detect bugs, bias, and unintended shortcuts. With the right signals, teams can iterate faster and correct issues before they reach users.

Explainability

Explainability gives affected people reasons they can understand and act upon. It aligns the explanation to the audience, the risk, and the decision pathway. For low risk, a concise rationale may be enough. For higher risk, explanations include factors, data sources, limitations, and how to contest outcomes. Good explainability is faithful to the underlying system, avoids false certainty, and improves trust through clarity rather than marketing language.

Security

Security protects models, data, and infrastructure from misuse and tampering. It covers secure development, access control, key management, secret rotation, and monitoring for abuse patterns like model exfiltration or prompt injection. Security also includes data protection in transit and at rest, safe deployment practices, and timely patching. The goal is to reduce attack surface while keeping necessary operations reliable and auditable.

Safety

Safety focuses on preventing and mitigating harm to people and systems. It defines unacceptable behaviors, runs red-team and stress tests, and installs safeguards that block hazardous outputs or actions. Safety planning includes kill switches, rate limits, containment, and post-incident learning. With clear thresholds and escalation paths, safety measures keep failures small, reversible, and well understood, even when the environment is complex.

Societal Empowerment

Sustainability

Sustainability looks at the environmental and organizational footprint of AI over time. It encourages efficient data and compute choices, awareness of energy and carbon impacts, and lifecycle decisions that balance performance with resource use. Sustainability also includes maintainability and end of life planning so systems can be updated, reused, or retired responsibly. The goal is long term value with fewer hidden costs. Teams are explicit about trade offs, monitor key indicators, and favor designs that remain serviceable and affordable as scale and context change.

Human Oversight

Human oversight ensures accountable people stay in the loop during design, deployment, and operations. It defines when humans review or override system outputs, what evidence they expect, and how they escalate issues. Oversight is effective when roles and decision rights are clear, tools surface the right context, and time is reserved for review rather than afterthought. It focuses on real authority and timely intervention so the system supports human judgment rather than replacing it blindly.

Transparency

Transparency provides clear and accurate information about what the system is, what data it relies on, and how it behaves in typical and unusual conditions. It uses concise documentation for general audiences and deeper technical materials for specialists. Release notes, known limitations, and change logs are easy to find. Good transparency avoids vague promises and gives people what they need to use the system responsibly, to evaluate suitability, and to challenge outcomes when necessary.

Trustworthiness

Trustworthiness is the outcome of consistent and verifiable conduct. It grows when commitments are clear, risks are disclosed, and the system performs as claimed across settings. Practices such as reliable operations, honest communication, responsive issue handling, and measurable improvement build credibility over time. Trustworthiness is not a slogan. It is earned through repeatable behavior that aligns user experience, technical evidence, and organizational accountability.